Tips for Cooking with Herbs
Given today’s budget crunch (winter time fresh herbs cost about $3.00 for a small amount), it is wise to use ALL of the plant: leaves in salads, sauces, stems in slow cooking, flowers in salads, plant as a whole vegetable. Cook them at their best.
--Use with a light hand—the aromatic oils are strong.
--Blend judiciously for different purposes. Have a leading flavor and combine two to four less pronounced flavors with it.
---Never emphasize more than one of the very strong herbs in a blend.
---Blend or heat with butter, margarine, or other cooking fats as the best way to draw out and extend the flavor of the aromatic oils.
---Fresh (unsalted) "sweet" butter gives more satisfactory results than salted butter or margarine.
---Have salad oil tepid, not chilled, when using herbs in French salad dressing.
---Cut or chop the leaves of fresh herbs very fine.
For some purposes they should be ground in a mortar.
---The more of the cut surface that is exposed, the more completely the aromatic oil can be absorbed.
---Keep in mind that dried herbs are three or four times stronger than fresh herbs.
--The delicate aroma and flavor of savory herbs may easily be lost by extended cooking.
(Excerpt from Savory Herbs: Culture & Use , Farmers' Bulletin No. 1977, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1946) This s a complete guide ot growing and using herbs from the mid forties. It is well worth readin, and proves the old adage: "Nothing new under the sun."
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